HOUSE BILL 557
57th legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 2025
INTRODUCED BY
Tara L. Lujan
AN ACT
RELATING TO MARRIAGE; ALLOWING MARRIAGES TO BE CONDUCTED VIA TELECOMMUNICATION.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
SECTION 1. Section 40-1-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1859-1860, p. 120, as amended) is amended to read:
"40-1-2. MARRIAGES SOLEMNIZED--ORDAINED CLERGY OR CIVIL MAGISTRATES MAY SOLEMNIZE.--
A. The civil contract of marriage is entered into when solemnized as provided in Chapter 40, Article 1
NMSA 1978. As used in Chapter 40, Article 1 NMSA 1978:
(1) "solemnize" means to join in marriage before witnesses by means of a ceremony; and
(2) "witness" means a person at least eighteen years of age that observes a ceremony in real time, whether in person or via telecommunication.
B. A person who is an ordained member of the clergy or who is an authorized representative of a federally recognized Indian nation, tribe or pueblo may solemnize the contract of marriage without regard to sect or rites and customs the person may practice.
C. Active or retired judges, justices and magistrates of any of the courts established by the constitution of New Mexico, United States constitution, laws of the state or laws of the United States are civil magistrates having authority to solemnize contracts of marriage. Civil magistrates solemnizing contracts of marriage shall charge no fee therefor."
SECTION 2. Section 40-1-10 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1905, Chapter 65, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"40-1-10. LICENSE REQUIRED--COUNTY CLERK.--
A. Each couple desiring to marry pursuant to the laws of New Mexico shall first obtain a license from a county clerk of this state and, following a ceremony conducted by a person authorized by the laws of this state to solemnize marriages who is physically present in this state at the time of the ceremony, file the license for recording in the county issuing the license.
B. To obtain a marriage license, the couple shall personally appear at the office of the county clerk issuing the license and provide sufficient identification to satisfy the county clerk as to each person's identity and qualification to receive a marriage license pursuant to Chapter 40, Article 1 NMSA 1978. On application to a judge of the district court, the court, for good cause, may authorize a person unable to appear personally to obtain a license from the county clerk, and a certified copy of the judicial authorization shall be filed with the county clerk.
C. The county clerk:
(1) shall collect the social security number of an applicant for a marriage license only as provided for in Section 27-1-10 NMSA 1978;
(2) shall not make available a social security number to another person except as provided for in Section 27-1-10 NMSA 1978; and
(3) may, thirty days after the commencement of each fiscal year, dispose of, in a secure manner, those social security numbers collected in the previous fiscal year that have not been requested as provided for in Section 27-1-10 NMSA 1978."
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